¶íÂÞ˹¹«Ë¾Ãû³Æ¶íÓ¢ºº¶ÔÕÕ

association 

¹«Ë¾£¬Ð­»á£¬ÁªºÏ»á 

§Ñ§ã§ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ñ§â§Ò§Ú§ä§â§Ñ§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ 

arbitration association 

ÖÙ²ÃÁªºÏ»á 

§Ñ§ã§ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §á§à §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§Ñ§Þ §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú 

standards association 

±ê×¼ÁªºÏ»á 

§Ñ§ã§ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ 

trade association 

óÒ×ÁªºÏ»á 

2 §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã 

business 

ʵҵ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Û 

big business 

´óÐÍʵҵ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §Þ§Ñ§Ý§í§Û 

small business 

Сʵҵ¹«Ë¾ 

3 §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ 

company 

¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

air carrier 

º½¿Õ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§ß§Ñ§ñ 

(joint)stock company 

¹É·Ý¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

state company 

¹úÁ¢¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§à§é§Ö§â§ß§ñ§ñ 

subsidiary company£»subsidiary 

×Ó¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú§ß§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

investment company 

Ͷ×ʹ«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú§ß§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

foreign company 

Íâ¹ú¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ 

international(multinational) company 

¹ú¼Ê¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ö§æ§ä§ñ§ß§Ñ§ñ 

oil(petroleum) company 

ʯÓ͹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§×§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

incorporated company 

ÁªºÏ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

industrial company 

¹¤Òµ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§Þ§Ö§ê§Ñ§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

mixed company£¬joint venture(company) 

ºÏ×ÊÆóÒµ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §ß§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð 

unlimited company 

ÔðÈÎÎÞÏÞ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð 

limited liability company ËõдLtd 

ÔðÈÎÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð£¬ 

§Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

public limited company,Ëõдplc 

¹ú¼ÒÔðÈÎÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ç§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ 

insurance(assurance) company 

±£ÏÕ¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ 

trading company 

óÒ×¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ 

private company 

˽Ӫ¹«Ë¾ 

§æ§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ñ§Ý §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú 

branch office of a company£»sister company 

·Ö¹«Ë¾ 

4 §Ü§à§ß§è§Ö§â§ß 

concern 

¿µ²É¶÷ 

5 §Ü§à§â§á§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ 

corporation£»corporation body 

¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§â§á§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§ß§Ñ§ñ 

stock corporation 

¹É·Ý¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§â§á§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

public corporation£»state-owned(run) corporation 

¹úÁ¢¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§â§á§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ú§ß§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ 

foreign corporation 

Íâ¹ú¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§â§á§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ 

international(multinational) corporation 

¹ú¼Ê¹«Ë¾ 

§Ü§à§â§á§à§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ 

private(privately-owned) corporation 

˽Ӫ¹«Ë¾ 

6 §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à 

company 

¹«Ë¾ 

§à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§ß§à§Ö 

stock company 

¹É·Ý¹«Ë¾ 

§à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§ß§à§Ö §ã §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û 

§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð 

limited liability company,ËõдLtd 

¹É·ÝÔðÈÎÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ 

7 §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö 

enterprise,factory,plant,mill£»firm,company,concern£»undertaking,enterpriser,ventue 

¹¤³§,¹«Ë¾,ÆóÒµ 

§á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Ö 

joint company;joint venture 

ºÏ×ÊÆóÒµ 

8 §ä§à§Ó§Ñ§â§Ú§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à 

partnership 

¹«Ë¾ 

9 §ä§â§Ö§ã§ä 

trust 

ÍÐÀ­Ë¹ 

10 §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à§ô 

farm 

Å©³¡,´ÓÊÂÅ©ÒµµÄ¹«Ë¾ 

11 §æ§Ú§â§Þ§Ñ 

firm,company,concern,house 

¹«Ë¾